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Exit Financing: Funding Your Business After Plan Confirmation
Chapter 11 exit financing funds your reorganized business at and after confirmation. What Central Florida business owners need to know about exit lenders, SBA options, and lender underwriting.

Melissa A. Youngman
Jun 56 min read


Orlando Small Business Subchapter V: Who Files and Why
Orlando's hospitality, construction, healthcare, and professional services industries drive small business Subchapter V filings in the Middle District of Florida. Here's who qualifies and why.

Melissa A. Youngman
Jun 37 min read


Chapter 11 Plan Confirmation Standards: The 16 Requirements Under § 1129
Chapter 11 plan confirmation requires satisfying 16 statutory standards under § 1129(a). This guide covers the requirements Central Florida business owners and their counsel should understand.

Melissa A. Youngman
Jun 39 min read


Creditors' Committees: What They Are and How They Affect Your Case
Section 1102 creates an official unsecured creditors' committee in Chapter 11, but most small business cases in the Middle District of Florida proceed without one. Here is what it does and why it matters.

Melissa A. Youngman
May 276 min read


The Absolute Priority Rule in Chapter 11 (and Why It Hurts Small Business Owners)
The absolute priority rule in § 1129(b) is the central reason traditional Chapter 11 fails owner-operated small businesses. Learn how the rule works, what the new value exception offers, and why Subchapter V changed the equation.

Melissa A. Youngman
May 266 min read


Disclosure Statements and Plan Voting in Chapter 11
Section 1125 governs disclosure statements in Chapter 11. Learn what adequate information means, how plan voting works, and when the process is streamlined or eliminated entirely.

Melissa A. Youngman
May 227 min read


Section 363 Sales: Selling Your Business in Chapter 11
A section 363 sale lets a Central Florida business sell its assets inside Chapter 11, free and clear of liens, through a court-supervised auction. How the stalking horse, break-up fees, and MDFL process work.

Melissa A. Youngman
May 218 min read


Subchapter V for Real Estate Holding Companies: When the SARE Exclusion Applies and When It Does Not
Subchapter V bankruptcy may be available to Florida real estate holding companies, but only if the single asset real estate exclusion does not apply. This guide covers the eligibility analysis and cash collateral practice for MDFL filers.

Melissa A. Youngman
May 207 min read


Conversion and Dismissal of Subchapter V Cases: Risks and Remedies
A Subchapter V case can be converted to Chapter 7 or dismissed for cause under § 1112. Learn the common triggers, the trustee's role, and how to respond.

Melissa A. Youngman
May 197 min read


DIP Financing in Chapter 11: Keeping the Lights On After Filing
Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code governs post-petition borrowing in Chapter 11. Learn how DIP financing works, what priming liens and carve-outs mean, and when cash collateral is enough.

Melissa A. Youngman
May 188 min read


Modifying a Subchapter V Plan After Confirmation
Section 1193 gives Subchapter V debtors the right to modify a confirmed plan before substantial consummation. Learn the deadline, the material default trigger, and what to do when a key customer leaves.

Melissa A. Youngman
May 156 min read


Executory Contracts and Leases: Assuming and Rejecting in Subchapter V
Subchapter V debtors must decide which contracts and leases to assume or reject under § 365. This guide covers cure requirements, the § 502(b)(6) landlord cap, and why the 90-day plan deadline makes the contract review a pre-petition task.

Melissa A. Youngman
May 147 min read


Unsecured Creditor Treatment in Subchapter V: What General Unsecured Claims Actually Recover
Subchapter V plans pay general unsecured creditors what the debtor's projected disposable income permits over three to five years. How § 502, the best interests test under § 1129(a)(7), and § 1191(c) cramdown shape recovery.

Melissa A. Youngman
May 137 min read


Secured Creditors in Subchapter V: How Banks and Lenders Are Treated
Subchapter V plans treat secured creditors through reinstatement, cure, modification, or surrender. Section 506 valuation, the cramdown rules, and the section 1111(b) election shape outcomes.

Melissa A. Youngman
May 128 min read


Personal Guarantees and Subchapter V: Will Your Guaranty Survive?
Personal guarantees outlast a Subchapter V reorganization. This post explains why § 524(e) keeps guarantor liability intact, what the missing co-debtor stay means for owners, and what individual options exist.

Melissa A. Youngman
May 117 min read


Subchapter V Discharge: What Debts Survive Confirmation?
Subchapter V discharge timing and scope depend on whether your plan is consensual or nonconsensual. This guide covers § 1192, nondischargeable debts, and what Central Florida business owners need to know.

Melissa A. Youngman
May 87 min read


The Absolute Priority Rule and Subchapter V: Why Owners Can Keep Equity
The absolute priority rule blocked owners from keeping equity in traditional Chapter 11. Subchapter V displaces it under § 1191(b), allowing equity retention while paying projected disposable income to creditors over three to five years.

Melissa A. Youngman
May 76 min read


Projected Disposable Income in Subchapter V: How Payments Are Calculated
Under § 1191(d), a Subchapter V nonconsensual plan must commit all projected disposable income to payments. Here is how the calculation works for Central Florida businesses.

Melissa A. Youngman
May 67 min read


Nonconsensual Cramdown in Subchapter V: Confirming Over Creditor Objection
Section 1191(b) lets a Subchapter V debtor confirm a reorganization plan over creditor objection without satisfying the absolute priority rule. Here is how cramdown works in practice.

Melissa A. Youngman
May 58 min read


First-Day Motions in Subchapter V: Keeping Your Business Running
First-day motions determine whether a Subchapter V debtor keeps operating from day one. This guide covers cash collateral, wages, utilities, and critical vendors in the Middle District of Florida.

Melissa A. Youngman
May 46 min read
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